Results to Stories
Overview
Before telling a data story, we must define our audience's technical level.
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Technical vs. Non-Technical
- Technical audiences care about methods and models.
- Non-technical audiences focus on results and impact.
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Assessing Technical Proficiency
- A Director of Analytics understands more than an HR Generalist.
- Supply chain specialists care about business impact, not model details.
How Much Detail?
Tailor explanations based on the audience’s needs.
Example: Explaining prediction accuracy to supply chain specialists:
- They don’t need details on model tuning.
- They do need to know that better data entry improves accuracy, reducing returns and shipping issues.
Make Results Engaging
Insights that are easy to understand helps drive action.
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Tell a Story
- Help non-technical stakeholders grasp insights.
- Support better decision-making and change.
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Use Smart Communication
- Use clear and simple language.
- Add relatable examples and visuals.
Know Your Audience
Adjust explanations based on what the audience already knows.
Key Questions:
- What is their background?
- How much detail do they need?
- What will help them make informed decisions?
Example: Instead of listing correlation coefficients, explain how customer traits influence purchasing behavior.
ADEPT Framework
A simple way to explain complex ideas.
- Analogy – Connect new concepts to familiar ones.
- Diagram – Use visuals to clarify.
- Example – Show real-world applications.
- Plain English – Keep language simple and clear.
- Technical Definition – Provide precise terms when needed.
Use Analogies
Analogies simplify complex topics.
Example: Explaining neural networks
- Technical: "Neural networks use forward and backward propagation for learning."
- Simple: "A neural network learns like a child—getting feedback on what’s right and wrong."
Avoid Technical Jargon
Jargon and acronyms can confuse audiences.
- Define acronyms the first time.
- Replace jargon with common terms.
- Add a reference guide if needed.
Focus on Impact
Stakeholders care about outcomes, not methods.
- Instead of model mechanics, highlight revenue growth.
- When introducing tech, explain time and efficiency gains.
Keep It Clear
Not all technical details can be removed.
- Keep the audience engaged
- Encourage questions.
- Check for understanding.
- Be ready to explain concepts in different ways.