Extracts
Updated May 25, 2024 ·
Overview
There are different ways to save your work in Tableau.
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Packaged Workbook (.twbx)
- A single file that includes the workbook and any local files (datasets, images).
- Best for sharing with others who don’t have access to the original data.
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Workbook (.twb)
- Contains only the workbook; linked files are not included.
- Keeps file size small if the data source is accessible.
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Extracts (.hyper or .tde)
- A local snapshot of data that improves performance.
- .hyper is used in newer versions, replacing .tde.
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Data Source Files (.tds or .tdsx)
- Stores connection details and modifications (calculated fields, groups).
- Useful for reusing customized data connections.
Extracts
An extract is a local copy of your data that improves performance and allows offline access.
- Faster loading and saving
- Supports large datasets
- Uses Tableau’s Hyper engine for speed
- Retains data prep like joins and field changes
- Works without a live data connection
info
Extracts are only available in Tableau Desktop, not Tableau Public.
Live Connections vs. Extracts
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Live Connection
- Directly connects to the data source (Excel, database, etc.).
- Data updates in real-time as changes occur.
- Performance depends on the network and database speed.
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Extract
- Requires refreshing to get updated data.
- Faster than live connections since it stores processed data.
- Allows offline work without database access.
When to Use Each
- Use Live Connections if you need real-time data updates.
- Use Extracts for better performance, working offline, or handling large datasets.